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Mosque · Egypt

Al-Azhar Mosque

الجامع الأزهر

The Fatimid-founded mosque and seat of learning in the heart of historic Cairo, in use as a mosque and teaching institution for over a millennium.

Why go

Al-Azhar stands inside the area once enclosed by the walls of Fatimid Cairo, between the historic districts of al-Darb al-Ahmar and al-Gamaliya. It was founded after Jawhar al-Siqilli’s conquest of Egypt for the Fatimid state, originally to spread Shi’ite teaching, and today teaches according to the Sunni tradition. It has functioned as both mosque and university for more than a thousand years, so visitors encounter a working religious and scholarly institution rather than a museum.