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Archaeological site · Egypt

Elephantine archaeological site

إلفنتين

Excavated ancient town on Elephantine Island in Aswan, with temples of Khnum and Satet, a Nilometer and a site museum.

Why go

At the southern end of Elephantine Island, an excavated town marks the old frontier through which traders from Nubia entered Egypt. Visitors walk among house remains and the temple sites of Khnum, the ram-headed god of the flood, and of Satet, guardian goddess of the southern border, both tied to the Nile’s yearly rise. A stone Nilometer recorded that rise. A small museum close by shows objects excavated by the island’s long-running German mission. The site joined the World Heritage List in 1979.