Fortress · Königstein, Saxony
Königstein Fortress
Festung Königstein
Königstein Fortress is a hilltop fortress on the Königstein table mountain in Saxon Switzerland, in the town of Königstein, open as a museum complex run by Festung Königstein gGmbH.
Why go
Festung Königstein gGmbH, which runs the fortress, says it became an independent operating company of the Free State of Saxony in 2000 and a non-profit company in 2003. Its chronicle dates the probable first written mention of a castle on the rock to 1233 and the expansion into a state fortress to 1589, and says Königstein was a Saxon state prison until 1922 and a prisoner-of-war camp in both world wars. It says the 9.5-hectare complex opened to the public in 1955 as a military-historical open-air museum; exhibitions are now spread across buildings including the Old Armoury, the Well House over the 152.5-metre well, George's Castle and the garrison church. The operator's admission page says the ticket includes the use of the lift and admission to all exhibitions, and recommends booking online tickets. The fortress is in the town of Königstein, outside Dresden; this record is the fortress complex, not the town or the table mountain.
Near Königstein Fortress
Geological feature
Bastei
The Bastei is a sandstone rock massif above the Elbe near Rathen, in the Saxon Switzerland National Park and the municipality of Lohmen, joined by the Bastei Bridge to the Neurathen rock castle.
5 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Park
Saxon Switzerland National Park
Saxon Switzerland National Park is a protected area of sandstone rocks, gorges and forest in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains in Saxony, in two sections, adjoining the Bohemian Switzerland National Park across the Czech border.
15 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Historic site
Pillnitz Palace and Park
Pillnitz Palace and Park is a former summer residence of the Saxon rulers on the Elbe in Dresden, with three palaces, gardens and a Palm House, run by Staatliche Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten Sachsen.
17 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Church
Frauenkirche (Dresden)
The Frauenkirche is George Bähr's domed church of 1726 to 1743 in the centre of Dresden, destroyed in February 1945 and rebuilt between 1993 and 2005.
27 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ