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Archaeological site · Egypt

Medinet Madi (Narmouthis)

مدينة ماضي

Desert-edge temple town in the southwest Fayoum with a rare inscribed Middle Kingdom temple, sphinx-lined avenues and later temples.

Why go

On the desert edge of the southwestern Fayoum, Medinet Madi preserves a Middle Kingdom temple that still carries hieroglyphic texts and carved scenes, an unusual survival for that period. Later builders added Ptolemaic temples, a small Isis chapel, processional avenues guarded by lions and sphinxes, and a colonnaded square. One Ptolemaic building held a vaulted chamber where excavators found crocodile eggs, interpreted as a nursery for sacred crocodiles. Restored under an Italian–Egyptian project, the site opened as an archaeological park with a visitor centre in 2011.