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Monastery · Egypt

Monastery of the Syrians (Deir al-Surian)

دير السريان

Wadi el-Natrun monastery named after Syrian monks who settled in 984, known for medieval wall paintings and its former Syriac library.

Why go

One of four ancient monasteries still active in Wadi el-Natrun, Deir al-Surian takes its name from Syrian monks who settled here in 984, though its roots go back to the fourth century. Inside the walls are a keep, monks' cells and several churches; the main Church of the Virgin, built in 645, preserves carved decoration and painted layers ranging in date from the 600s to the 1700s, revealed by Leiden researchers from 1994. Its library once held a celebrated collection of Syriac manuscripts, now dispersed to the Vatican and other institutions. Pope Shenouda III was a monk of this monastery.