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Quick answer
They are two different visits. The Acropolis is the archaeological site on the rock, with the Parthenon, Propylaia, Erechtheion and Temple of Athena Nike. The Acropolis Museum is a separate institution whose collections, by its own description, include the findings of only one archaeological site, the Athenian Acropolis. The museum calls its third floor, devoted exclusively to the sculptures of the Parthenon, the culmination of its exhibition, and five of the six original Caryatids of the Erechtheion are displayed there, with synthetic-stone copies on the temple. According to the Acropolis Museum's FAQ, its ticket is independent of the Acropolis ticket, so seeing both means two tickets.
The short answer
The Acropolis and the Acropolis Museum are two different places with two different tickets. The Acropolis is the archaeological site on the rock, where Hellenic Heritage names the Parthenon, the Propylaia, the Erechtheion and the Temple of Athena Nike as the monuments of Pericles' building programme in the second half of the fifth century BC.[1] The Acropolis Museum is a separate institution, and it describes its collections as the findings of only one archaeological site, the Athenian Acropolis.[2]
So the question is not which one is "the Acropolis". The site shows the buildings where they stand. The museum shows sculpture and objects that have come off the hill, including originals that have been replaced by copies on the monuments themselves.
The site: the rock and its monuments
The Acropolis became an archaeological site, proclaimed by the newly established Greek State, in 1834, according to the museum's history page.[3] Hellenic Heritage's page for the site lists the Ephorate of Antiquities of the City of Athens as its contact.[1] XTOUR treats the whole rock as one site; the individual temples are parts of that one visit, not separate destinations to book.
What a visitor sees on the hill is architecture in its setting: the gateway, the temples and the view of the city around them. The Acropolis ticket guide explains who issues site tickets and what the official terms say.
The museum: what has come off the hill
The museum's own history page traces it to the nineteenth century: as the number of finds on the rock grew, a decision was taken in 1863 to establish a museum in a hollow south-east of the Parthenon, completed in 1874. The present building, about 300 metres from the monuments, opened on 20 June 2009.[3] Its exhibition-areas page describes the collections as an overview of the Sacred Rock and its slopes.[2]
The museum's building page calls the third floor, devoted exclusively to the sculptures of the Parthenon, the culmination of its exhibition plan. It is not the end of the route, though: both that page and the museum's tour leaflet say the exhibition concludes back on the first floor,[5] and the building page describes that final unit as works from the fifth century BC to the end of antiquity.[4]
In the Parthenon Gallery, the tour leaflet says, the frieze is pieced together from original blocks and cast copies of the pieces in London.[5] The museum's catalogue entry for one block of the north frieze, found in 1834, explains why: the surviving blocks of that frieze are divided between the Acropolis Museum and the British Museum, which they reached after their removal by Elgin in 1801 to 1804, and the museum shows plaster casts of the faces that were taken.[7] How the Parthenon's frieze and the Erechtheion's columns fit the Greek column orders is explained in Greek temple orders explained.
Why the Caryatids are in the museum
The Erechtheion's porch of maiden figures, the Caryatids, is the clearest case of the split between the two visits. According to the museum's collection page, the figures were taken off the temple in 1979 to protect them from air pollution and replaced there by copies made of synthetic stone. Five of the six, Korai A, B, D, E and F, are in Greece and have been displayed in the museum since 2009; the sixth, Kore C, is in the British Museum.[6]
The point for planning is simple: the figures on the temple are copies, and the originals that remain in Greece are in the museum, on its first floor.[6]
Tickets: one for each
According to the Acropolis Museum's FAQ, its ticket is independent of the ticket to the Acropolis and the associated archaeological sites.[8] Neither covers the other.
For the museum, the FAQ says general-admission tickets are sold at the ticket desk and through the museum's e-ticketing service, and that reduced and free admission tickets are issued only at the desk, on presentation of the documents that prove eligibility. It also says a museum ticket is valid only for the date it was issued for.[8]
For the site, the same FAQ links etickets.tap.gr, which showed only a default server page when XTOUR opened it on 9 October 2026;[9][8] the Acropolis ticket guide sets out who issues site tickets and what the official terms say.
| Acropolis | Acropolis Museum | |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Archaeological site on the rock | Museum of the finds from the Acropolis and its slopes |
| What you see | The Parthenon, Propylaia, Erechtheion and Temple of Athena Nike in place | Sculpture and finds, with a third floor for the Parthenon sculptures |
| Caryatids | Synthetic-stone copies | Five of the six originals |
| Ticket | Site ticket | Separate museum ticket |
Choosing one or both
XTOUR's reading is that the two visits answer different questions. The site is the place to understand the buildings, their scale and their position over the city. The museum is the place to see the carved detail that the buildings once carried, including the Parthenon sculptures that remain in Greece. A traveller interested mainly in architecture and setting is asking the site's question; one interested in sculpture is asking the museum's. XTOUR does not rank them and does not suggest an order or a timing.
What XTOUR does not tell you
XTOUR does not publish prices, opening hours, closing days, last-entry times or accessibility information for either place. The museum's site and the official ticket store publish them. XTOUR does not sell tickets to either.
For the city as a base, see the Athens destination page.
Sources & references
- [1]Hellenic Heritage (hh.gr, operated by ODAP), 'Acropolis of Athens: The symbol of Western civilization': Pericles' building programme of the second half of the 5th century BC gave the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechtheion and the Temple of Athena Nike; contact listed as the Ephorate of Antiquities of the City of Athens. Read 2026-10-09
- [2]Acropolis Museum (theacropolismuseum.gr), 'Exhibition areas': 'a thematic museum, the collections of which include the findings of only one archaeological site, the Athenian Acropolis'; opened in the summer of 2009, it gives an overview of the Sacred Rock and its slopes; the ground floor presents finds from the sanctuaries and settlement on the slopes. Read 2026-10-09
- [3]Acropolis Museum (theacropolismuseum.gr), 'Museum history': in 1834 the Acropolis became an archaeological site proclaimed by the Greek State; the growing number of finds led to the decision in 1863 to establish a museum in a hollow south-east of the Parthenon, founded 1865 and completed 1874; the Committee for the Conservation of the Acropolis Monuments (ESMA) formed 1975; the Caryatids removed from the Erechtheion in 1979; the new museum, 300 metres from the monuments, opened on 20 June 2009. Read 2026-10-09
- [4]Acropolis Museum (theacropolismuseum.gr), 'The museum building': 'The culmination of the Museum's exhibition plan, the third floor, is devoted exclusively to the sculptures of the Parthenon'; 'The final exhibition unit, reached after returning to the north wing of the first floor, includes works from the 5th cent. BC to the end of antiquity'; the top floor, the Parthenon Gallery, has a view of the Acropolis. Read 2026-10-09
- [5]Acropolis Museum, visitor tour leaflet (PDF, theacropolismuseum.gr): in the Parthenon Gallery the frieze is set on a core with the dimensions of the Parthenon's cella and the Panathenaic procession is pieced together from original blocks and cast copies of the pieces in London; the tour then descends to the first floor, where the Caryatids are seen on the balcony over the Slopes Gallery and 'the exhibition concludes in this first floor gallery'. Read 2026-10-09
- [6]Acropolis Museum collection page 'Erechtheion. Karyatid. Kore A' (theacropolismuseum.gr): one of the six Korai that supported the roof of the Erechtheion's south porch; location First Floor, West; 'Five of the Karyatids, Korai A, B, D, E, and F are in Greece while the sixth, Kore C, is in the British Museum in London, after it was detached in 1804' by Elgin; removed from the monument in 1979 to protect them from air pollution and 'replaced in the Erechtheion by copies made of synthetic stone'; 'Since 2009 the Korai are displayed in the Acropolis Museum'. Read 2026-10-09
- [7]Acropolis Museum collection page 'Parthenon. North frieze. Block 19 (XIX)' (theacropolismuseum.gr): location Parthenon Gallery; found in 1834 during excavations on the Acropolis; the surviving north-frieze blocks are divided between the Acropolis Museum and the British Museum, where they ended up after their removal by Elgin in 1801-1804; the museum exhibits plaster casts of the removed faces. Read 2026-10-09
- [8]Acropolis Museum's FAQ (theacropolismuseum.gr): 'The Museum's ticket is independent from the ticket to the Acropolis and other associated archaeological sites'; general admission tickets from the Museum's ticket desk or the e-ticketing service; reduced and free admission only at the ticket desk with eligibility documents; tickets one-use and valid only for the date of issue; Acropolis site tickets linked at https://etickets.tap.gr/. The page carries no date. Read 2026-10-09
- [9]etickets.tap.gr, the address the Acropolis Museum's FAQ links for Acropolis site tickets: opened 2026-10-09, it returned only a default 'IIS Windows Server' page with no ticket content. Read 2026-10-09
Frequently asked questions
Good to know
Are the Caryatids on the Acropolis originals?
No. According to the Acropolis Museum's own collection page, the Korai were removed from the Erechtheion in 1979 to protect them from air pollution and replaced on the temple by copies made of synthetic stone. Five of the six, Korai A, B, D, E and F, are in Greece and have been displayed in the Acropolis Museum since 2009; the sixth, Kore C, is in the British Museum in London after Elgin detached it in 1804.
Can I buy discounted Acropolis Museum tickets online?
According to the Acropolis Museum's FAQ, reduced and free admission tickets are issued only at the museum's ticket desk on presentation of the eligibility documents, while general-admission tickets are sold at the desk and through the museum's e-ticketing service. XTOUR publishes no prices.