Monastery · Mtskheta, Mtskheta Municipality, Mtskheta-Mtianeti
Jvari Monastery
ჯვრის მონასტერი · Jvari
A stone tetraconch church on a rocky summit where the Aragvi meets the Mtkvari, looking down on Mtskheta; built at the end of the 6th century and part of the Historical Monuments of Mtskheta World Heritage property.
Where it is
41.8384, 44.7333
Why go
Tradition holds that Saint Nino raised a wooden cross on this hilltop in the 4th century, and the church takes its name, jvari, from that cross. Stepanoz I, ruler of Kartli, built the present church over the spot, and inscriptions in the early Georgian asomtavruli script on its walls record his work. The plan is what to study: four apses and four niches around a central dome, a scheme later Georgian church builders took up. Monks have lived here again since 1996. See it for the building and its position above the rivers, then go down to Svetitskhoveli and Samtavro in town.
Base yourself nearby
Historic town
Mtskheta
Mtskheta was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Iberia and is the place where Georgia adopted Christianity in the fourth century. Today it is a small, walkable town twenty kilometres from Tbilisi holding Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, the hilltop church of Jvari, the working convent of Samtavro and the archaeological remains of the pre-Christian royal city, inscribed together on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is simultaneously Georgia's most important pilgrimage destination and its most accessible serious historical site.
city
Tbilisi
Georgia’s capital is a layered city of old balconies, sulfur baths, hillside neighborhoods, contemporary restaurants and centuries of history along the Mtkvari River.
Near Jvari Monastery
Archaeological site
Armaztsikhe
The excavated citadel of ancient Armazi on Bagineti hill south of Mtskheta, where walls, towers, a palace, a bathhouse and a wine cellar of the pre-Christian kings of Kartli have been uncovered.
1 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Church
Svetitskhoveli Cathedral
The principal cathedral of the Georgian Orthodox Church in the centre of Mtskheta, rebuilt between 1010 and 1029 by the architect Arsukidze, and part of the Historical Monuments of Mtskheta World Heritage property.
1 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Monastery
Samtavro Monastery
A working convent in the centre of Mtskheta around an 11th-century domed church where Georgia's first Christian king and queen are buried; part of the Historical Monuments of Mtskheta World Heritage property.
2 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Fortress
Bebris Tsikhe
A ruined hilltop fortress on the right bank of the Aragvi just north of Mtskheta, built to shut the town's approach from the Aragvi valley, with its citadel and lower yard still traceable.
2 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ