Archaeological site · Taronik, Metsamor community, Armavir
Metsamor Archaeological Site and Museum
Metsamor site · Metsamor Historical-Archaeological Museum-Reserve
An excavated fortress-settlement on a hill beside the Metsamor river near Taronik, occupied from the Bronze Age onwards, with a site museum showing finds from the Early Bronze Age to the late Middle Ages.
Where it is
40.1263, 44.1868
Why go
The hill preserves the outline of a long-lived town: archaeologists have worked on the fortified citadel, the lower town beneath it and a cemetery to the east, and on the southern slope a religious complex of small temples with stepped clay altars. The museum is what makes the site readable, with objects such as an agate frog-shaped weight of a Babylonian king and a sardonyx seal in the form of an Egyptian hieroglyph. Excavations have run since the 1960s, more recently with an Armenian–Polish team. It pairs well with Sardarapat or Etchmiadzin on the same day.
Near Metsamor Archaeological Site and Museum
Church
Saint Gayane Church
Built in 630 under Catholicos Ezr I within walking distance of Etchmiadzin Cathedral, Saint Gayane joins a three-aisled basilica to a central dome, and its arched western portico shelters the graves of senior clergy.
10 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Church
Etchmiadzin Cathedral
The mother cathedral of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Vagharshapat, built according to the chronicler Agathangelos after a vision of St Gregory the Illuminator and rebuilt in 483–484.
10 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Church
Shoghakat Church
Shoghakat, meaning 'drop of light', is a domed single-nave church of 1694 near Saint Hripsime in Vagharshapat, built by Prince Aghamal Sorotetsi where tradition places the martyrdom of Hripsime's companions.
11 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ
Church
Saint Hripsime Church
Catholicos Komitas's church of 618 on the eastern edge of Vagharshapat, raised over the tomb of the martyr Hripsime on a plan of four apses with niches between them and rooms in the corners.
11 km · straight-line distance; driving distance and time differ