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Austria•City

Salzburg

Salzburg is the capital of the Austrian federal state of the same name; its tourism board says the city's historic centre, on both banks of the Salzach, has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1996. XTOUR maps the fortress, the cathedral, the Residenz, Mirabell Palace and its gardens, Hellbrunn, the two Mozart museums, St Peter's Archabbey, the Museum der Moderne on the Mönchsberg and the Salzburg Museum in the city.

Country

Austria

Type

City

Understand the place

Everything worth knowing before you arrive in Salzburg.

Not only where to go, but what to eat, what things cost, what visitors get wrong, how accessible Salzburg is, which scams to recognize and what is genuinely worth your time.

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Start with the parts of Salzburg that matter most to your trip, then move into the practical details.

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Worth the drive

Places to see near Salzburg

Distances are straight-line, not driving time — mountain roads in this region are often twice as long as the map suggests.

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Austria's nine federal states: German and English names, and why Vienna and Salzburg are two things

Austria's constitution names nine Länder: Burgenland, Kärnten, Niederösterreich, Oberösterreich, Salzburg, Steiermark, Tirol, Vorarlberg and Wien. This article gives their English names from the official translation, explains why Vienna is both a city and a state and Salzburg a city inside a state of the same name, and shows where the state names turn up again on wine labels, food names and heritage pages.

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Destination information last verified: October 9, 2026

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Salzburg: fortress, cathedral, Mozart museums and palaces | XTOUR