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Archaeological site · Nokalakevi, Senaki Municipality, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Nokalakevi

ნოქალაქევი · Archaeopolis · Tsikhegoji · Nokalakevi Museum-Reserve

The ruined fortified town of Tsikhegoji, called Archaeopolis by Byzantine writers, in a loop of the Tekhuri river in Samegrelo; now a museum-reserve with walls, Roman-style baths and a 6th-century church.

Why go

The town spread over some twenty hectares in three parts: a main quarter for nobles and clergy, slopes for the garrison, and an inner fortress and citadel on the plateau above, all using the gorge the Tekhuri has cut as a defence. Most of it survives only as ruins, but the excavated baths show a comfortable everyday life, and the on-site museum displays finds going back to the 8th–7th centuries BC. The 6th-century Church of the Forty Holy Martyrs stands within the reserve. Some place Aia, the Colchian city of the Golden Fleece story, here; that is legend, not an established identification.